Limak鈥檚 debut job in the UK won鈥檛 be its last, the firm鈥檚 regional representative tells Dave Rogers

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The job to build Luton Town鈥檚 new stadium is Limak鈥檚 first ever in the UK

鈥淚t鈥檚 not unusual for us to open in a new country.鈥

The UK representative for the Turkish contractor that is going to build a new football stadium for Luton Town is giving a brief run-through of the history of Limak. Gokalp Kahraman is speaking a few doors down from its London base in Berkeley Square, which nowadays seems to be a far cry from that song about nightingales given it is ringed with mostly queuing traffic.

Gokalp Kahraman

Gokalp Kahraman is Limak鈥檚 regional director for the UK and western Europe

For many, when Limak was appointed to the Luton deal 鈥 among those it beat were Mace and Sir Robert McAlpine 鈥 it was a surprise and it is probably fair to say that not many in the UK had heard of the firm until that moment.

Its basic numbers make impressive reading. It was set up in 1976, has around 30,000 employees, its turnover is more than $4bn (拢3bn) and it works in 14 countries.

It has never worked in the UK before but arguably its most famous current job is another football stadium, the rebuilding of the Camp Nou in Barcelona where it is working with Australian engineer Robert Bird Group. While Limak might be unfamiliar to many in the UK, the names Barcelona and Camp Nou are certainly not.

Kahraman says he approached Luton last year about the job and the firm found out earlier this year it had won the deal. The 25,000-seat stadium will replace Luton鈥檚 current ground, the 12,000-seat Kenilworth Road, which has been its home for nearly 120 years.

It is in a PCSA for the work, which has been let as a construction management contract, and Kahraman says of the win: 鈥淲e worked very hard. We gave the best technical offer in terms of methodology. We convinced the client to become a trustful partner.鈥 The design team is led by Aecom and sports architecture specialists Sisa.

>> See also: Manchester United wants to build a new stadium. Who would want to do the job?

Kahraman says Limak has since been approached by other football teams 鈥 Premier League clubs included 鈥 to look at their jobs too.

鈥淲e are in contact with other clubs, we know the market,鈥 he says, adding that the firm has also built stadia in its native Turkey. 鈥淲ho knows [but] we never go to a new country just to have one contract.鈥

The UK is the seventh country in which Kahraman has lived 鈥 others include Morocco, Tanzania and Poland 鈥 and he says: 鈥淚n the beginning, it鈥檚 always a learning curve.鈥 He adds: 鈥淭he UK is different. Every country has rules. [In the UK] the process and procedures are quite strict and high.鈥

Kahraman is keen to point out that Limak is not just here to build football stadia. The firm is looking at other sectors such as reservoirs, highways, tunnelling, bridges.

鈥淲e are more than a contractor, we do investment, we have experience in PPP projects,鈥 Kahraman adds. 鈥淚n the UK there is an infrastructure need, there are infrastructure projects coming.鈥

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Limak鈥檚 most high-profile ongoing job in the rebuild of Camp Nou in Barcelona

He does raise concerns about the length of time that some jobs take to get going over here, having previously worked for Turkish contractor G眉lermak which was one of three that was bidding the Washwood Heath train and maintenance depot near Birmingham on HS2, having worked on a similar scheme in Turkey鈥檚 capital Ankara.

G眉lermak dropped out in 2023 and the job, the last major building scheme on the first phase of the project, has still not been awarded with a winner now expected at the beginning of next year.

Limak鈥檚 group of companies chairperson is Ebru 脰zdemir, who is behind the Global Engineer Girls (GEG) initiative, which aims to inspire the next generation of female engineers. She says GEG has supported over 1,700 female engineering students, over 300 graduates, partnered with 80 universities, collaborated with 434 mentors, and awarded 1,000 scholarships.

In numbers: Limak

Founded in 1976, the firm had just over 31,000 employees at the end of last year with a turnover of $4.6bn (拢3.4bn) which would put it among the UK鈥檚 biggest contractors by revenue.

It works in 14 countries including Turkey, Spain, the United Arab Emirates and UK. The company says it has eight key sectors: construction, energy, tourism, cement, infrastructure, energy electrical and mechanical contracting, food and beverage and technology.

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Built by Limak, the Yusufeli dam is Turkey鈥檚 highest

As well as the Dubai Metro, which includes 30km of track and 14 stations, and the Camp Nou, the firm鈥檚 other projects have included the 1915脟anakkale bridge and motorway 鈥 which includes the world鈥檚 longest mid-span suspension bridge 鈥 and the Yusufeli dam, Turkey鈥檚 highest and the world鈥檚 fifth highest dam.

She wants to bring it to the UK as well. 鈥淓ngineering isn鈥檛 a man鈥檚 world anymore,鈥 脰zdemir says. 鈥漌e target the disproportionate representation of women at both academic and professional levels.鈥

Around 60% of Limak鈥檚 work is from outside Turkey and notable schemes include a $4.4bn (拢3.3bn) deal it signed in 2016 to build a new terminal building at Kuwait airport which is due to open next year while in January this year it won, as part of a Turkish-Chinese joint venture, a deal to build a new line for the Dubai Metro, called the Blue line, a 30km link worth $5.6bn (拢4.2bn).

Limak wants to expand its activities in western Europe. Closer to home, it recently completed the Central Bank of Istanbul, which, at 353m high and across 72 floors, is Turkey鈥檚 tallest.

At the moment, its ambitions in the UK are more modest, with the firm looking to complete the PCSA on Luton by the end of this summer before starting construction in the autumn. Work is set to finish in time for the start of the 2028/29 football season.

But, echoing Kahraman鈥檚 point, 脰zdemir says the firm sees the UK as more than football stadia in the long run. 鈥漁ur portfolio spans stadiums, airports, transport corridors and clean energy assets,鈥 she says. 鈥漁ur signature projects include the renovation of the Spotify Camp Nou, the 1915脟anakkale Bridge, Istanbul airport and Yusufeli dam, all of which showcase our capabilities in complex, high-value developments. We are ready to bring this depth of expertise to the UK.鈥

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Limak鈥檚 past projects have included this bridge, the 1915脟anakkale Bridge, in north-west Turkey

Kahraman says at the moment Limak has around 15 employees working on Luton, a mixture of Turkish staff and those from the UK. The firm wants to hire more UK staff and he adds: 鈥淵ou can鈥檛 go to another country and say 鈥業鈥檒l bring in all my own people鈥. That doesn鈥檛 work. It can be a big error. Our strategy would be to become a local contractor.鈥

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Despite the firm being a newcomer here, it has quickly learnt one truism 鈥 that along with death and taxes, can be added this: margins in UK contracting are pretty thin.

鈥淢argins here are quite low here,鈥 Kahraman admits. 鈥淭his creates nervousness because of the small amounts.鈥 Spoken like a UK contracting veteran.