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The latest fatal injury figures released by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) indicate a continuation of the downward trend over the past three years: 71 were killed in construction-related accidents in 2002-03, falling from 80 fatalities in 2001-02 and 105 deaths in 2000-01. This is the second lowest recorded figure and below the average for the 1990s. The rate of fatal injuries per worker also fell, with a drop of 9% to four per 100 000 workers, which is again the second lowest rate on record.

Since April, however, 27 people have died, giving a projected annual figure of 108. Kevin Myers, chief inspector for construction stressed: "It is too early to assess whether the recent deaths indicate a reversal of the overall downwards trend in the last three years.

"However, the early figures for the current year should act as a warning against complacency and a stark reminder that a sustained effort is required across and down the industry over a long period to drive the necessary cultural change."

The largest danger remains falls from height, being responsible for 47% of the fatalities in 2002-03. Myers commented: "HSE remains committed to working with industry on falls from height and the other main causes of death." Initiatives to combat the risk include 'Don't fall for it', the national falls from height inspection campaign taking place in September. And, with maintenance and electrical fitters being identified as at significant risk in this area, the HSE has distributed a toolbox talk containing ladder safety information via UCATT, Amicus-AEEU and the ECA.

The Work at Height Regulations will come into force in 2004, amending the Use of Work Equipment Directive. The new rules will remove the working at height provisions in the Construction, Health, Safety and Welfare Regulations 1996, eliminating the distinction between falls from above and below 2 m.